In this section, we perform a textual diff on the W and the P licenses to discuss these differences and their ramifications. Since the P license is permissive, it is less complex. Concretely, it does not have the following notions: - the notion of Compatible License, - Available Components, - External Material, - Complete Source, and - Source Location.

Licensor

There is a difference in the definition of licensor. Firstly, the W license specifies a person to be natural or legal, whereas P does not. The P license explicitly states that a licensor conveys the source. Apparently, if you are not conveying, you’re not a licensor and most likely you can keep your modifications private.

CERN-OHL-W-2.0 CERN-OHL-P-2.0
 1.13 'Licensor' means a natural or legal person who creates or       
      modifies Covered Source. A person may be a Licensee and a       
      Licensor at the same time.                                      
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  1.8 'Licensor' means a person who creates Source or modifies Covered
      Source and subsequently Conveys the resulting Covered Source    
      under the terms and conditions of this Licence. A person may be 
      a Licensee and a Licensor at the same time.                     

Conveying Covered Source

Indeed, in clause 3.2 and 3.2 of W you are obliged to make modifications available, whereas this is not required in P:

CERN-OHL-W-2.0 CERN-OHL-P-2.0
  3.2 You may modify Covered Source, other than Notices, provided that
      You irrevocably undertake to make that modified Covered Source  
      available from a Source Location should You Convey a Product in 
      circumstances where the recipient does not otherwise receive a  
      copy of the modified Covered Source. In each case subsection 3.3
      shall apply.                                                    

      You may only delete Notices if they are no longer applicable to
      the corresponding Covered Source as modified by You and You may
      add additional Notices applicable to Your modifications.

  3.3 You may Convey modified Covered Source (with the effect that You
      shall also become a Licensor) provided that You:

       a) retain Notices as required in subsection 3.2;               

       b) add a Notice to the modified Covered Source stating that You
          have modified it, with the date and brief description of how
          You have modified it;                                       

       c) add a Source Location Notice for the modified Covered Source
          if You Convey in circumstances where the recipient does not 
          otherwise receive a copy of the modified Covered Source; and

       d) license the modified Covered Source under the terms and     
          conditions of this Licence (or, as set out in subsection    
          8.3, a later version, if permitted by the licence of the    
          original Covered Source). Such modified Covered Source must 
          be licensed as a whole, but excluding Available Components  
          contained in it or External Material to which it is         
          interfaced, which remain licensed under their own applicable
          licences.                                                   

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  3.2 You may modify Covered Source, other than Notices.              
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      You may only delete Notices if they are no longer applicable to
      the corresponding Covered Source as modified by You and You may
      add additional Notices applicable to Your modifications.

  3.3 You may Convey modified Covered Source (with the effect that You
      shall also become a Licensor) provided that You:

       a) retain Notices as required in subsection 3.2; and           

       b) add a Notice to the modified Covered Source stating that You
          have modified it, with the date and brief description of how
          You have modified it.                                       

  3.4 You may Convey Covered Source or modified Covered Source under  
      licence terms which differ from the terms of this Licence       
      provided that:                                                  

       a) You comply at all times with subsection 3.3; and            
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       b) You provide a copy of this Licence to anyone to whom You    
          Convey Covered Source or modified Covered Source.           

Making and Conveying Products

Again, P is much simpler. You have to make sure that if you convey a product, that the license are supplied with it.

CERN-OHL-W-2.0 CERN-OHL-P-2.0
4 Making and Conveying Products

  4.1 You may Make Products, and/or Convey them, provided that You    
      either provide each recipient with a copy of the Complete Source
      or ensure that each recipient is notified of the Source Location
      of the Complete Source. That Complete Source includes Covered   
      Source and You must accordingly satisfy Your obligations set out
      in subsection 3.3. If specified in a Notice, the Product must   
      visibly and securely display the Source Location on it or its   
      packaging or documentation in the manner specified in that      
      Notice.                                                         
                                                                      
  4.2 Where You Convey a Product which incorporates External Material,
      the Complete Source for that Product which You are required to  
      provide under subsection 4.1 need not include any Source for the
      External Material.                                              
                                                                      
  4.3 You may license Products under terms of Your choice, provided   
      that such terms do not restrict or attempt to restrict any      
      recipients' rights under this Licence to the Covered Source.    

4 Making and Conveying Products

You may Make Products, and/or Convey them, provided that You ensure   
that the recipient of the Product has access to any Notices applicable
to the Product.                                                       
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